CSS NAMED COLORS

Autumn CSS
Color Names

Every fall-friendly CSS named color โ€” wheat, sienna, olive, goldenrod, firebrick and more โ€” with hex and RGB values and real WCAG contrast ratios.

Last reviewed on October 4, 2026

The Color List

Fall Colors
Built Into CSS

CSS defines 148 named color keywords (a few are spelling pairs such as gray/grey), and a surprising number of them are autumnal: wheat, burlywood, sienna, goldenrod, olivedrab. Named colors are handy for prototypes and readable stylesheets, and they are supported by every browser.

About the contrast columns: ratios are calculated with the WCAG 2 relative-luminance formula against pure white (#ffffff) and pure black (#000000). For normal-size text you need at least 4.5:1 (AA); large text (24px, or 18.66px bold) and UI components need 3:1. Test any other pair in the autumn contrast checker.

Browns, tans & wood tones

SwatchCSS nameHexRGBvs whitevs blackReadable with
wheat#f5deb3rgb(245, 222, 179)1.31:115.98:1black text
burlywood#deb887rgb(222, 184, 135)1.86:111.31:1black text
tan#d2b48crgb(210, 180, 140)1.97:110.65:1black text
peru#cd853frgb(205, 133, 63)2.99:17.02:1black text
sandybrown#f4a460rgb(244, 164, 96)2.03:110.33:1black text
rosybrown#bc8f8frgb(188, 143, 143)2.81:17.46:1black text
chocolate#d2691ergb(210, 105, 30)3.63:15.78:1black text
sienna#a0522drgb(160, 82, 45)5.62:13.74:1white text
saddlebrown#8b4513rgb(139, 69, 19)7.10:12.96:1white text
brown#a52a2argb(165, 42, 42)7.08:12.96:1white text
maroon#800000rgb(128, 0, 0)10.95:11.92:1white text

Reds & rusts (maple and sumac)

SwatchCSS nameHexRGBvs whitevs blackReadable with
indianred#cd5c5crgb(205, 92, 92)3.98:15.28:1black text
firebrick#b22222rgb(178, 34, 34)6.68:13.14:1white text
darkred#8b0000rgb(139, 0, 0)10.01:12.10:1white text
crimson#dc143crgb(220, 20, 60)4.99:14.21:1white text
orangered#ff4500rgb(255, 69, 0)3.44:16.10:1black text
tomato#ff6347rgb(255, 99, 71)2.95:17.13:1black text
coral#ff7f50rgb(255, 127, 80)2.50:18.40:1black text
salmon#fa8072rgb(250, 128, 114)2.50:18.40:1black text
darksalmon#e9967argb(233, 150, 122)2.31:19.11:1black text
lightsalmon#ffa07argb(255, 160, 122)1.99:110.56:1black text

Oranges & pumpkin tones

SwatchCSS nameHexRGBvs whitevs blackReadable with
darkorange#ff8c00rgb(255, 140, 0)2.33:19.00:1black text
orange#ffa500rgb(255, 165, 0)1.97:110.63:1black text
sandybrown#f4a460rgb(244, 164, 96)2.03:110.33:1black text
peachpuff#ffdab9rgb(255, 218, 185)1.31:115.98:1black text

Golds & harvest yellows

SwatchCSS nameHexRGBvs whitevs blackReadable with
goldenrod#daa520rgb(218, 165, 32)2.24:19.38:1black text
darkgoldenrod#b8860brgb(184, 134, 11)3.25:16.45:1black text
gold#ffd700rgb(255, 215, 0)1.40:114.97:1black text
khaki#f0e68crgb(240, 230, 140)1.28:116.40:1black text
darkkhaki#bdb76brgb(189, 183, 107)2.07:110.15:1black text
palegoldenrod#eee8aargb(238, 232, 170)1.25:116.76:1black text

Olive, moss & sage greens

SwatchCSS nameHexRGBvs whitevs blackReadable with
olive#808000rgb(128, 128, 0)4.20:15.01:1black text
olivedrab#6b8e23rgb(107, 142, 35)3.81:15.52:1black text
darkolivegreen#556b2frgb(85, 107, 47)5.95:13.53:1white text
yellowgreen#9acd32rgb(154, 205, 50)1.88:111.15:1black text
darkseagreen#8fbc8frgb(143, 188, 143)2.15:19.76:1black text
forestgreen#228b22rgb(34, 139, 34)4.39:14.78:1black text
darkgreen#006400rgb(0, 100, 0)7.44:12.82:1white text
seagreen#2e8b57rgb(46, 139, 87)4.25:14.95:1black text

Creams & off-whites (backgrounds)

SwatchCSS nameHexRGBvs whitevs blackReadable with
cornsilk#fff8dcrgb(255, 248, 220)1.07:119.71:1black text
linen#faf0e6rgb(250, 240, 230)1.12:118.67:1black text
oldlace#fdf5e6rgb(253, 245, 230)1.08:119.38:1black text
antiquewhite#faebd7rgb(250, 235, 215)1.17:117.93:1black text
beige#f5f5dcrgb(245, 245, 220)1.11:118.98:1black text
bisque#ffe4c4rgb(255, 228, 196)1.22:117.15:1black text
blanchedalmond#ffebcdrgb(255, 235, 205)1.17:118.02:1black text
navajowhite#ffdeadrgb(255, 222, 173)1.29:116.30:1black text
moccasin#ffe4b5rgb(255, 228, 181)1.23:117.02:1black text
papayawhip#ffefd5rgb(255, 239, 213)1.13:118.56:1black text
floralwhite#fffaf0rgb(255, 250, 240)1.04:120.18:1black text
ivory#fffff0rgb(255, 255, 240)1.01:120.81:1black text
seashell#fff5eergb(255, 245, 238)1.07:119.55:1black text

Cool autumn accents (dusk blues & plums)

SwatchCSS nameHexRGBvs whitevs blackReadable with
midnightblue#191970rgb(25, 25, 112)14.85:11.41:1white text
darkslateblue#483d8brgb(72, 61, 139)9.07:12.32:1white text
steelblue#4682b4rgb(70, 130, 180)4.11:15.11:1black text
slategray#708090rgb(112, 128, 144)4.05:15.18:1black text
darkslategray#2f4f4frgb(47, 79, 79)8.93:12.35:1white text
cadetblue#5f9ea0rgb(95, 158, 160)3.05:16.88:1black text
plum#dda0ddrgb(221, 160, 221)2.07:110.15:1black text
purple#800080rgb(128, 0, 128)9.42:12.23:1white text
indigo#4b0082rgb(75, 0, 130)12.95:11.62:1white text
Ready-Made

Palettes Using
Only Named Colors

wheat
burlywood
sienna
saddlebrown
darkolivegreen

Wheat field

Warm neutral page: wheat or cornsilk background, saddlebrown text (passes AA on wheat), sienna for links.

:root {
  --wheat-field-1: wheat; /* #f5deb3 */
  --wheat-field-2: burlywood; /* #deb887 */
  --wheat-field-3: sienna; /* #a0522d */
  --wheat-field-4: saddlebrown; /* #8b4513 */
  --wheat-field-5: darkolivegreen; /* #556b2f */
}
firebrick
orangered
darkorange
goldenrod
olivedrab

Autumn leaf

Leaf colors from red to green. Use as accents, charts or illustrations โ€” most are too mid-toned for body text on white.

:root {
  --autumn-leaf-1: firebrick; /* #b22222 */
  --autumn-leaf-2: orangered; /* #ff4500 */
  --autumn-leaf-3: darkorange; /* #ff8c00 */
  --autumn-leaf-4: goldenrod; /* #daa520 */
  --autumn-leaf-5: olivedrab; /* #6b8e23 */
}
darkolivegreen
olivedrab
darkkhaki
darkseagreen
oldlace

Olive & sage

Muted greens on an off-white base; darkolivegreen is dark enough for text on oldlace.

:root {
  --olive-sage-1: darkolivegreen; /* #556b2f */
  --olive-sage-2: olivedrab; /* #6b8e23 */
  --olive-sage-3: darkkhaki; /* #bdb76b */
  --olive-sage-4: darkseagreen; /* #8fbc8f */
  --olive-sage-5: oldlace; /* #fdf5e6 */
}
midnightblue
steelblue
goldenrod
gold
floralwhite

Blues & golds

Cool dusk blues against harvest golds โ€” midnightblue on floralwhite gives very high contrast.

:root {
  --blues-golds-1: midnightblue; /* #191970 */
  --blues-golds-2: steelblue; /* #4682b4 */
  --blues-golds-3: goldenrod; /* #daa520 */
  --blues-golds-4: gold; /* #ffd700 */
  --blues-golds-5: floralwhite; /* #fffaf0 */
}
saddlebrown
chocolate
darkorange
sandybrown
linen

Pumpkin spice

Classic orange-brown run ending in a soft linen background.

:root {
  --pumpkin-spice-1: saddlebrown; /* #8b4513 */
  --pumpkin-spice-2: chocolate; /* #d2691e */
  --pumpkin-spice-3: darkorange; /* #ff8c00 */
  --pumpkin-spice-4: sandybrown; /* #f4a460 */
  --pumpkin-spice-5: linen; /* #faf0e6 */
}
Tips

Practical
Notes

Using named colors well

  • Names are case-insensitive: SaddleBrown and saddlebrown are the same color.
  • Watch the "dark" names. Some are counter-intuitive: darkgray (#a9a9a9) is lighter than gray (#808080), and darkorange is still bright.
  • Pair light warm backgrounds with dark brown or green text. saddlebrown on cornsilk = 6.66:1, darkolivegreen on linen = 5.29:1, maroon on oldlace = 10.11:1, sienna on floralwhite = 5.40:1.
  • Need transparency or tints? Use the hex or RGB value instead, e.g. rgb(139 69 19 / 0.15) for a 15% saddlebrown wash.
  • For hand-tuned palettes with custom hex codes and gradients, see the autumn design system.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a sage green color name in CSS?

No. CSS has 148 named colors and none is called sage. Designers usually write sage as a hex value โ€” muted grey-greens such as #9caf88 or #b2ac88 are common choices โ€” or pick the closest named colors, darkseagreen (#8fbc8f) and darkkhaki (#bdb76b).

What is the CSS color name for olive green?

There are three: olive (#808000), olivedrab (#6b8e23) and darkolivegreen (#556b2f). Only darkolivegreen is dark enough for normal-size text on white (5.95:1).

What hex code is CSS wheat?

wheat is #f5deb3, rgb(245, 222, 179). It is light, so use it as a background: saddlebrown text on wheat has a contrast ratio of 5.40:1, which passes WCAG AA for body text.

Is there a dark orange in CSS?

Yes โ€” darkorange is #ff8c00. Despite the name it is a bright orange with only 2.33:1 contrast against white, so use it for accents or with black text (9.00:1).

Which CSS named colors make a good autumn palette?

Browns (saddlebrown, sienna, chocolate), rust reds (firebrick, indianred), oranges (darkorange), golds (goldenrod, darkgoldenrod), greens (olivedrab, darkolivegreen) and creams (cornsilk, linen, oldlace) cover most fall themes.